Do You Really Need 20% Down to Buy a Home in Houston?

Jennifer and Benjamin Yoingco
Jennifer and Benjamin Yoingco
Published on November 28, 2025

For many first-time homebuyers in Houston and the surrounding suburbs—areas like Katy, Cypress, Sugar Land, Spring, and The Woodlands—the idea of saving a full 20% down payment can feel overwhelming. With home prices rising across the Greater Houston area and competition remaining strong in high-turnover suburbs, that 20% benchmark often stops people from even starting the home-buying process.

But here’s the truth: you do not need 20% down to buy a home. Buyers across Houston every day are becoming homeowners with far less.

This guide breaks down where the 20% rule came from, what options exist today, and how Houston buyers can confidently move forward without waiting years to save up a massive down payment.

How much money do you put down to buy a home

Why the 20% Down Payment Rule Exists

For decades, lenders considered 20% down the “safe zone.” A buyer who put that much down looked like a lower-risk borrower. The benefit for the buyer was avoiding private mortgage insurance (PMI), a fee added when the down payment is under 20%.

But the market has changed. Today’s lending environment—combined with rising property values across Houston and more flexible government-backed programs—means buyers have far more accessible options.

In fast-moving suburban markets like Katy, Cypress, Tomball, and Spring, most first-time buyers are purchasing with well under 20% down.


Low Down Payment Options for Houston Buyers

These loan programs are enabling thousands of Houston-area buyers to purchase homes with 0–5% down:

FHA Loans – 3.5% Down

FHA loans are popular among first-time buyers because they offer:

  • As little as 3.5% down
  • Flexible credit requirements
  • Competitive rates

They’re widely used in communities like Hockley, Porter, Conroe, and New Caney, where starter homes move quickly.


Conventional Loans – As Low As 3% Down

Some conventional loan programs allow buyers to put down just 3%.

You may still pay PMI, but:

  • PMI can be removed later
  • Your monthly payment may still be manageable
  • You don’t need to delay your homeownership timeline

Many Houston buyers prefer this route because conventional loans offer more flexibility long-term.


VA Loans – 0% Down

Eligible veterans and active-duty service members can purchase with:

  • Zero down payment
  • No PMI
  • Favorable interest rates

VA loans are heavily used across the suburbs, especially in areas near military-connected communities north and west of Houston.


USDA Loans – 0% Down

For qualifying rural/suburban areas—including parts of Conroe, Hockley, Magnolia, and New Caney—USDA loans offer:

  • 0% down
  • Low rates
  • Income-based eligibility

This is one of the most affordable pathways to homeownership in the Houston region.


What Happens When You Put Less Than 20% Down?

Choosing a smaller down payment is completely realistic—but it does come with considerations.

PMI

If you put less than 20% down, you’ll usually pay PMI on a conventional loan. According to industry averages, PMI may add $50–$200/month depending on credit score and loan size [VERIFY].

Higher Monthly Payments

A smaller down payment generally means a slightly higher mortgage payment because you’re borrowing more.

More Cash Flexibility

Many Houston-area buyers prefer this benefit:
Instead of tying up all their savings, they keep cash available for:

  • Moving costs
  • Upgrades/repairs
  • Emergency reserves

For buyers in competitive areas like Katy, Cypress, and Sugar Land, keeping this flexibility can make the entire process less stressful.


So, How Much Should You Put Down?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer—and that’s good news.

You may want to put 20% down if you:

  • Want to avoid PMI
  • Prefer a smaller mortgage payment
  • Have the funds available without draining savings

You may want to put less than 20% down if you:

  • Would need years to save 20%
  • Want to buy sooner
  • Prefer to keep money in savings
  • Qualify for 0–3.5% programs

The best move is to consult a knowledgeable mortgage lender and a local real estate professional who can compare today’s available programs. Buyers throughout Houston are purchasing successfully with a wide range of down payment amounts.


Final Thoughts

The idea that you must put 20% down to buy a home is one of the biggest—and most outdated—myths in real estate. In reality, Houston buyers have multiple paths to homeownership, many requiring 0–3.5% down.

Understanding your options is the first step toward unlocking the door to your new home.

Want expert guidance on buying or selling in Houston’s top suburbs?  Reach out to Jennifer Yoingco, REALTOR®, and her team, The Houston Suburb Group. They’ll help you get ready to EXPERIENCE LIVING IN HOUSTON TEXAS!

Down payment for house purchasing, mortgage or real estate loan,

FAQs

1. Do I really need 20% down to buy a home?

No. Many Houston buyers purchase with 0–5% down using FHA, VA, USDA, or low-down-payment conventional loans.

2. Can I buy a home in Houston with no money down?

Yes. VA and USDA loans both offer zero-down options for eligible buyers.

3. What is PMI and how long do I have to pay it?

PMI is insurance for the lender when your down payment is under 20%. On conventional loans, PMI can often be removed once you reach 20% equity.

4. Is it better to wait until I save 20%?

Not always. If waiting delays your move for years or home prices continue to rise, buying sooner with a smaller down payment may be more beneficial.

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